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This
checklist includes all known Bornean species giving the page number on
which a fuller account can be found, a broad categorisation of the type of
geographical distribution and Bornean habitat preference.
In
the geographical distribution the term Wallacea indicates the presence of
the species in Sulawesi and the Philippines,
*means shared with Sumatra
only and
**means shared with Peninsular Malaysia only. The suggested
habitat preference is bracketed if based on less than five specimens. The
categories 'Radio Sabah' and 'Summit' refer to zones on G. Kinabalu above
upper montane recognised by Holloway (1970).
NOCTUIDAE: NOCTUINAE (11 species)
Agrotis
ipsilon Hufnagel. Cosmopolitan except high latitudes. Montane, open
habitats.
Agrotis kinabaluensis Holloway. Endemic to Kinabalu. Upper montane, Radio
Sabah.
Ochropleura costalis Moore. N.E. Himalaya, Borneo.
Xestia isolata Holloway. Endemic to Kinabalu. Radio
Sabah.
Diarsia flavostigma Holloway. ?Endemic. Radio
Sabah.
Diarsia nigrosigna Moore. N.E. Himalaya to Wallacea. Upper montane to Radio
Sabah.
Diarsia stictica Poujade. India, W. China, Borneo. Radio
Sabah.
Diarsia
borneochracea sp. n. Endemic. Upper montane to Radio
Sabah.
Diarsia
serrata Holloway. Endemic to Kinabalu. (Radio
Sabah).
Diarsia
banksi Holloway. Endemic to Kinabalu. Radio
Sabah.
Diarsia
barlowi Holloway. Endemic to Kinabalu. Summit.
NOCTUIDAE: HELIOTHINAE (2 species)
Helicoverpa
armigera Hubner. Old World tropics and subtropics. (Cultivation).
Helicoverpa assulta Guenee. Old World tropics.
(Cultivation).
NOCTUIDAE: HADENINAE (32 species)
Bornolis
kamburonga Holloway. Endemic. Upper
montane.
Dictyestra dissectus Walker. India and Japan to New Guinea. Upper
montane.
Apospasta luminosa Wileman & South. Luzon, Borneo. Radio
Sabah.
Apospasta nyei Holloway. Endemic. Upper montane, Radio
Sabah.
Mythimna (Aletia) reversa Moore. India to New Guinea, Queensland. (Montane,
cultivated).
Mythimna (Aletia) formosana Butler. Oriental tropics, Queensland. Upper
montane.
Mythimna (Aletia) aroroyensis Calora. Sundaland to Fiji, New Caledonia. (Lowland).
Mythimna (Aletia) exsanguis Guenee. Oriental tropics. (Lowland).
Mythimna (Aletia) decississima Walker. Oriental tropics to S. Moluccas. Lowland,
open habitats, (upper montane).
Mythimna (Aletia) calorai sp. n. Endemic. (Lowland to lower montane, open
habitats).
Mythimna (Aletia) albomarginata Wileman & South. Philippines, Borneo, Java. (Upper
montane).
Mythimna (Aletia) radiata Bremer. Oriental tropics and subtropics. Montane,
cultivated areas.
Mythimna (Pseudaletia) separata Walker. Indo-Australian tropics and subtropics. (Radio
Sabah).
Mythimna (Pseudaletia) albicosta Moore. Oriental tropics. Radio
Sabah.
Mythimna (Acantholeucania) loreyi Duponchel. Old World tropics and sub tropics. (Upper
montane).
Mythimna (Acantholeucania) yu Guenee. Indo-Australian tropics. Lowland to lower
montane, open habitats.
Mythimna (Leucania) venalba Moore. Indo-Australian tropics. (Radio
Sabah).
Mythimna (Leucania) irregularis Walker. Indo-Australian tropics.
Mythimna (Leucania) roseilinea Walker. Burma to New Guinea. Lowland, open habitats.
Mythimna (Leucania) nabalua Holloway. Borneo, Philippines. Lowland to lower
montane, open habitats.
Mythimna (Leucania) simillima Walker. Borneo, Bali, Wallacea, China, Japan.
(?Lowland).
Tiracola plagiata Walker. Indo-Australian tropics. Lowland, (open habitats).
Tiracola aureata sp. n. N.E. Himalaya to New Guinea. Lowland to upper
montane.
Elusa ceneusalis Walker. Sundaland to Bismarcks. Lowland.
Elusa penanorum sp. n. Endemic. Lowland forest.
Elusa simplex Warren. Endemic. (?Montane).
Elusa puncticeps Walker. Endemic. (Lowland forest).
Elusa diloba Hampson. Endemic. (Lowland forest).
Elusa ustula Hampson. Sundaland** (Lowland forest).
Elusa cyathicornis Walker. Endemic. (Lowland).
Elusa mediorufa Hampson. Endemic.
Elusa temburong sp. n. Endemic. (Lowland forest).
NOCTUIDAE: ACRONICTINAE (7 species)
Acronicta
pruinosa Guenee. Oriental tropics to New Guinea. (Lower montane).
Acronicta rubiginosa Walker. Sundaland. (Lowland), Lower and upper
montane.
Craniophora malesiae sp. n. N.E. Himalaya to Bismarcks. (Lowland to) upper
montane.
Thalatha sinens Walker. India to Sundaland. (Lowland to lower
montane).
Thalathoides conjecturalis Swinhoe. Indian Subregion, Borneo, Sulawesi. (Lowland to
lower montane).
Thalathoides curtalis sp. n.
Sundaland*. Lowland, (upper montane).
Platyprosopa nigrostrigata Bethune-Baker. Sundaland to Bismarcks. (Lower montane).
NOCTUIDAE: AMPHIPYRINAE (121 species)
Apamea
sodalis Butler. N.E. Himalaya to Japan, Luzon, Borneo. (Radio Sabah).
Actinotia australis sp. n. Borneo, Sulawesi. Upper
montane.
Checupa curvivena Prout. Sundaland, Wallacea. (Lowland), upper montane.
Feliniopsis nabalua Holloway. Endemic. Upper
montane.
Phlogophora nigroplumbea Warren. Borneo, Java, Luzon. upper
montane.
Phlogophora styx Holloway. Endemic. Radio
Sabah.
Phlogophora isoscelata Prout. Endemic. Upper montane.
Phlogophora kinabalua Holloway. Endemic. (Upper montane).
Phlogophora muluensis sp. n. Endemic. (Upper montane).
Phlogophora lignosa Holloway. Endemic. (Upper
montane).
Phlogophora discalis Warren. Java, Borneo. Upper montane.
Phlogophora emphanes Prout. Endemic. Upper montane.
Phlogophora triangula Holloway. Endemic. (Upper montane).
Phlogophora magma Holloway. Endemic. (Upper montane).
Phlogophora viridivena Holloway. Endemic. (Radio
Sabah).
Phlogophora contrasta Holloway. Endemic. Upper montane.
Euplexidia albiguttata Warren. Endemic. Upper
montane.
Xenotrachea albidisca Moore. India to Taiwan and Vietnam, Borneo. (Lowland) to
upper montane.
Xenotrachea leucopera Hampson. Sundaland *. (Lowland to lower montane).
Prometopus albistigma Swinhoe.
Sundaland. (Lowland) to upper montane.
Prometopus asahina Kobes. Sundaland*. (Lowland).
Yula muscosa Hampson. India, Sundaland. (Lowland to upper montane).
Sesamia inferens Walker. Indo-Australian tropics. Lowland to lower montane;
open habitats.
Sesamia submarginalis Hampson. India, Borneo, Java, Sulawesi (Open area, 1000m).
Spodoptera mauritia Boisduval. Indian Ocean, Indo-Australian and Pacific
tropics. Lowland open habitats.
Spodoptera pecten Guenee. Indo-Australian tropics. Lowland open habitats.
Spodoptera cilium Guenee. Old World tropics. Lowland open habitats.
Spodoptera pectinicornis Hampson. N.E. Himalaya to Sundaland, New Guinea. (Lowland,
sluggish waterways).
Spodoptera apertura Walker. Old World tropics.
Spodoptera exempta Walker. Old World tropics.
Spodoptera litura Fabricius. Indo-Australian and Pacific tropics and
subtropics. Lowland open habitats.
Spodoptera picta Guerin-Meneville. Indo-Australian tropics. (Coastal?).
Athetis reclusa Walker. Sundaland to Fiji. (Lowland to lower montane, open
habitats).
Athetis bipuncta Snellen. Indian Subregion to New Guinea. (Lower montane,
upper montane, open habitats).
Athetis bimacula Walker. Sundaland. (Lowland).
Athetis thoracica Butler. Indo-Australian and Pacific tropics. Lowland to
montane, open habitats.
Athetis nonagrica Walker. Sundaland**, Sulawesi, New Guinea. Lowland to
upper montane, open habitats.
Paradiopa parthenia Prout. Endemic. (Upper
montane).
Paradiopa albidisca Holloway. Endemic. (Upper
montane).
Sasunaga tenebrosa Moore. Oriental tropics. Lowland to upper montane.
Sasunaga longiplaga Warren. N.E. Himalaya, Sundaland. Lowland to upper montane.
Sasunaga interrupta Warren. Sundaland, S. Moluccas, New Guinea. Upper
montane.
Sasunaga leucorina Hampson. Sundaland to New Guinea. (Lowland to) upper
montane.
Stenopterygia calida
Walker. Sundaland**. Lowland to upper
montane.
Stenopterygia khasiana
Hampson.
N.E. Himalaya, Sundaland**.
Ancara replicans Walker.
Sundaland. Lowland to upper montane.
Ancara obliterans Walker. N.E. Himalaya, Sundaland. Lowland to upper
montane.
Dipterygina vagivitta Walker. Endemic. (Lowland to lower
montane).
Dipterygina dorsipallens Holloway. Endemic. (Lowland to upper
montane).
Dipterygina major sp. n. Endemic. (Lowland to upper
montane).
Yepcalphis dilectissima Walker. Oriental tropics. Lowland.
Clethrorasa pilcheri Hampson. N.E. Himalaya, Sundaland**. (Lower montane).
Clethrorasa micropuncta sp. n.
Sundaland*. (Lowland to lower montane).
Corythurus nocturnus Hampson. Sri Lanka, Borneo. Lowland to upper
montane.
Apsarasa radians Westwood. Oriental tropics. Lowland (to lower
montane).
Callopistria albistriga Walker. Sundaland. Lowland.
Callopistria concinna Prout. Endemic. (Upper montane).
Callopistria apicalis. Oriental tropics to Sundaland. ? Lowland.
Callopistria obliterata Warren. Sundaland**, Sulawesi. Lowland.
Callopistria thalpophiloides Walker. Oriental tropics, New Guinea. (Lowland,
upper montane).
Callopistria callopistrioides Moore. Oriental tropics. (Lowland).
Callopistria variegata Swinhoe. N.E. Himalaya, Sundaland. (Lowland).
Callopistria manta Swinhoe.
Sundaland**. Lowland.
Callopistria alfredi sp. n. Endemic. (?Lowland).
Callopistria quadrinotata Walker. Sundaland. (Lowland).
Callopistria guttulalis Hampson. Indian Subregion, Taiwan,
Philippines, Borneo. (Lower montane).
Callopistria repleta Walker. Indian to Japan, Sundaland. (Upper
montane).
Callopistria ludovici Prout. Sundaland to Moluccas. (Lowland).
Callopistria emiliusalis Walker. Sundaland. Lowland, open or
disturbed habitats.
Callopistria ventralis Walker. Sundaland. Lowland to lower
montane, disturbed habitats.
Callopistria albipunctalis sp. n. Sundaland*. Lowland.
Callopistria wallacei Felder. Sundaland**. (Lowland, upper
montane).
Callopistria scriptiplena Walker.
Sundaland**. (Lowland).
Callopistria maillardi Guenee. Old World tropics. Lowland,
disturbed, secondary vegetation.
Callopistria exotica Guenee. Oriental tropics. Lowland
(coastal, alluvial forests).
Callopistria rivularis Walker. Indo-Australian tropics.
(Lowland), lower montane, open habitats.
Callopistria placodoides Guenee. Indo-Australian tropics. Lowland.
Callopistria trilineata Walker. Sundaland to New Guinea.
(Lowland to lower montane, disturbed habitats).
Callopistria pulchrilinea Walker. Indo-Australian tropics.
Lowland to upper montane.
Callopistria montana Holloway. Endemic. Upper montane.
Iambia tessellata Prout. Sundaland**. Sulawesi. (Lowland to
upper montane).
Iambia lyricalis sp. n. Sundaland**. Lowland,
(lower montane).
Aeologramma picatum Butler. Endemic. (Lowland, lower montane).
Aeologramma decolorata sp. n.. Endemic. (Lowland, lower
montane).
Aeologramma albiscripta Hampson. Sri Lanka, S. India, Japan,
Borneo. (Low land, lower montane).
Eulep niveigutta Walker. Endemic. Lowland.
Eulepa altigutta sp. n. Sundaland*. Lower montane.
Eulepa chlorocroa Hampson.
N.E' Himalaya, Sundaland.
(Lowland, upper montane).
Eulepa fusimacula sp. n. Endemic. Lowland.
Eulepa gilvithorax Prout.
Sundaland*. (Upper montane).
Borbotana nivifascia Walker. Indo-Australian tropics.
Lowland, especially open habitats.
Condica illecta Walker. Indo-Australian and Pacific tropics.
Lowland to upper montane, open habitats.
Condica aroana Bethune-Baker. Indo-Australian tropics.
Lowland to lower montane, open habitats.
Condica dolorosa Walker. Indo-Australian tropics. (Lower
montane, open habitats).
Condica albigutta Wileman. N.E. Himalaya, Taiwan,
Sundaland*.
(Lower montane, open habitats).
Dyrzela plagiata Walker. Indo-Australian tropics. Lowland to
upper montane.
Dyrzela roseata sp. n. Endemic. (Lowland).
Dyrzela castanea Warren. Sundaland**. (Lowland).
Dyrzela tumidimacula Warren. Sundaland. (Lowland to upper
montane).
Dyrzela incrassata Walker. ?Endemic. Lowland to upper montane.
Dyrzela increnulata Warren. Burma, Sundaland, Philippines.
Lowland to upper montane.
Dyrzela boscoides sp. n. Endemic. Upper montane.
Dyrzela violacea sp. n. Endemic. (Upper montane).
Chasmina candida Walker. Indo-Australian tropics. (Lowland).
Chasmina coremata sp. n. Endemic. (Lowland).
Chasmina sundana sp. n.. Sundaland. Lowland to upper montane.
Mudaria major Warren. N.E. Himalaya,
Sundaland**, Sulawesi.
Lowland to upper montane.
Mudaria tayi Holloway.
Sundaland*. Lowland (to montane).
Mudaria magniplaga Walker. Endemic. Lowland (?upper montane).
Mudaria turbata Walker. N.E. Himalaya, Burma, Borneo.
(Lowland).
Mudaria luteileprosa sp. n. Endemic. (Lowland).
Mudaria minoroides sp. n. Endemic. (Lowland to montane).
Lignispalta incertissima Bethune-Baker. Sundaland to New
Guinea, Queensland. Lowland to upper montane.
Lignispalta diversisigna Prout. Sundaland. (Upper montane).
Lignispalta viridaria Swinhoe. Sundaland**. (Upper montane).
Bagada malayica
Snellen. N.E. Himalaya, Sundaland. (Lowland).
Bagada api
sp.
n. Sundaland**. (Lowland, lower montane, limestone).
Bagada labi sp. n. Borneo, Java. Lowland.
Bagada lignigera Walker. Sundaland**. (Lowland to upper montane).
Bagada poliomera Hampson. N.E. Himalaya, Hainan, Sundaland*.
(Upper montane).
Xylostola indistincta Moore. Indo-Australian tropics to New
Guinea. (Lower montane, cultivation and forest).
"Euplexia" monilis Moore. N.E. Himalaya, Borneo. (Upper montane)
NOCTUIDAE: AGARISTINAE (14 species)
Episteme vetula Geyer. N.E. Himalaya to Sundaland.
Episteme conspicua Rothschild. Endemic. (Upper montane).
Scrobigera hesperioides Walker. Endemic. Lowland.
Scrobigera niveifasciata Rothschild. Endemic.
Longicella mollis Walker. S.E. Asia, Sundaland. Lowland.
Mimeusemia postica Walker. S.E. Asia, Sundaland. Lowland.
Mimeusemia perakana Rothschild. Sundaland, Philippines.
(Lowland).
Mimeusemia vittata Butler. Sundaland. (Upper montane).
Ophthalmis lincea Cramer. ?N. Borneo, Philippines to Moluccas
and Solomons.
Ophthalmis milete Cramer. Sundaland, Sulawesi, S. Moluccas.
(Lowland).
Crinocula kinabaluensis Rothschild. Endemic.
Sarbanissa catacoloides Walker. N.E. Himalaya to Sundaland, Lombok.
Sarbanissa transiens Walker. N.E. Himalaya to Sundaland.
Lowland to lower montane.
Sarbanissa sundana Holloway. Sundaland. Lowland
To NOTODONTIDAE (1 species)
Sphetta bornea sp. n. Endemic. (Lowland to upper
montane).
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